Labour and the Conservatives have both been too soft on Rwanda aid

Labour and the Conservatives have both been too soft on Rwanda aid - Telegraph

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/rwanda/10167300/Labour-and-the-Conservatives-have-both-been-too-soft-on-Rwanda-aid.html

Rwanda's President Paul Kagame (left) with Andrew Mitchell in July 2011

Picture: Reuters

By Ivan Lewis and Ian Lucas8:15AM BST 09 Jul 2013

Aid to Rwanda should be conditional on the upholding of human rights and a no-tolerance approach to corruption, write Ivan Lewis and Ian Lucas.

The eastern provinces of the Democratic Republic of Congo have, for many years, posed one of the toughest challenges to international law and order. Following the horrendous Rwandan genocide in 1994 and consequential cross-border impact, perpetual conflict has led to 5.4 million people losing their lives, 2.2 million displaced civilians and a permanent humanatarian crisis. A culture of impunity has meant levels of sexual violence in Eastern DRC are among the worse in the world and such violence is systematically used as a weapon of war. Weak governance and the exploitation of the enormous mineral wealth the region holds have led to the emergence of a multitude of militia groups. Extreme poverty blights the lives and life chances of the vast majority of citizens.

After a three-year period of relative stability and closer security cooperation between DRC and Rwanda, the political and security situation in Eastern DRC has once again worsened during the past year. This was precipitated by an armed rebellion by a breakaway militia from the DRC army, the M23 group which has close links to Rwanda and seized the regional capital of Goma. This happened despite the presence of MONUSCO, the largest UN peacekeeping force anywhere in the world, consisting of 17,000 troops. Unfortunately, when tested on this occasion and others the force has failed to maintain security and protect the civilian population.

Britain stops Rwanda aid for first time in decades

Andrew Mitchell criticised by MPs for Rwanda aid decision

Only a coherent strategy combining security, a regional political process and sustainable long-term development has the possibility of achieving change in eastern DRC. In this context it is essential that the international community supports the implementation of the Peace, Security and Cooperation Framework (PCSF) initiative which attempts to bring stability and prosperity to eastern DRC. This was agreed in February 2013 and signed up to by 11 countries. The deployment of an additional African Union brigade with a more assertive mandate to strengthen UN forces together with appointment of Mary Robinson as the UN Secretary General's special envoy also offer a glimmer of hope.

Crucial to any progress in Eastern DRC is the DRC's relationship with Rwanda. The UK and Rwanda enjoy a close relationship built on partnership, trust, and respect. We recognise the horrendous and long-term scars caused by the Rwandan genocide and the significant progress the government of Rwanda led by President Kagame has made to generate substantial economic growth and reduce poverty. Rwandans value their relationship with the UK, both with this Tory-led Government and its Labour predecessor.

This relationship, however, has been tested by the suspension of UK general budget support to Rwanda in November 2012. This decision was rightly made in response to a report by the UN Group of Experts which alleged that ministers in the Rwandan government had been supporting the M23 rebels in eastern DRC.

This involvement was a breach of the partnership principles which underpin the rules by which general aid from UK to Rwanda is dispersed. These principles include a commitment by the Rwandan government to take strong action to tackle corruption, to extend accountability and transparency to their citizens, and to adhere to international obligations to respect human rights and to support peace. The British Government has made it clear that any decision to reinstate general budget support to Rwanda must clearly be informed by these partnership principles. That is why we opposed Andrew Mitchell's premature reinstatement of general budget support and welcomed Justine Greening's reversal of his decision.

Ongoing concerns relating to the registration of opposition political parties and lack of an open political culture in Rwanda has also challenged Rwanda's adherence to the partnership principles. At this crucial time, the UK should take steps to support Rwanda's progress to a more open political culture. It is unclear whether Justine Greening raised these concerns with President Kagame during her recent, low-profile visit to Kigali.

It is essential that any decision to restart direct UK funding to the Rwandan Government must be conditional on the partnership principles being upheld. More specifically, Labour will only support the reinstatement of direct UK funding if it can be demonstrated that for at least a 12-month period no direct or indirect support has been provided by the Government of Rwanda to militias operating in DRC. Recent press reports suggest an updated UN report which has not yet been published will state such support has continued, albeit on a smaller scale. This would be unacceptable. In addition, we want the Government to make it clear publically that should President Kagame seek to change the Rwandan constitution at any stage in order to seek a third term of office in 2017, this would raise serious questions about the future of UK support. We would urge other donors to send the same message.

Despite the inherent risks, Labour continues to support the concept of general budget support as a key element of progressive development policy. Supporting Governments to build effective state institutions is a key element of achieving long-term sustainable change. However, there should be more stringent conditionality than there has been under successive British governments, specifically in relation to human rights and corruption.

It is indisputable that under President Kagame's leadership Rwanda has achieved levels of growth and poverty reduction which compare favourably with anywhere in the world. However, Labour and the Tories have been wrong to give him and other leaders "donor darling" status. Too often it can fuel in those leaders an unhealthy belief that their allies will look the other way, however unacceptable their behaviour.

Equally, the DRC leadership should not suggest all their problems are connected with Rwandan interference in the East of the country. It is time they started taking responsibility for improving the lives of their citizens. It is also time donors including the UK showed leadership and moved from perpetual humanitarian assistance to a development plan which matches the scale of the challenge. The UK occupies a pivotal position and should work with neighbouring countries and the international community to deliver long overdue change. The people of Eastern DRC deserve better.

Ivan Lewis is shadow secretary of state for international development and MP for Bury South; Ian Lucas is shadow minister for Africa and the Middle East and MP for Wrexham.

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Why has the UN ignored its own report about the massacres of Hutu refugees in DRC ?

The UN has ignored its own reports, NGOs and media reports about the massacres of hundreds of thousands of Hutu in DRC Congo (estimated to be more than 400,000) by Kagame when he attacked Hutu refugee camps in Eastern DRC in 1996. This barbaric killings and human rights violations were perpetrated by Kagame’s RPF with the approval of UK and USA and with sympathetic understanding and knowledge of UNHCR and international NGOs which were operating in the refugees camps. According to the UN, NGO and media reports between 1993 and 2003 women and girls were raped. Men slaughtered. Refugees killed with machetes and sticks. The attacks of refugees also prevented humanitarian organisations to help many other refugees and were forced to die from cholera and other diseases. Other refugees who tried to return to Rwanda where killed on their way by RFI and did not reach their homes. No media, no UNHCR, no NGO were there to witness these massacres. When Kagame plans to kill, he makes sure no NGO and no media are prevent. Kagame always kills at night.

The principal key root causes that lead to the Rwandan genocide of 1994 that affected all Rwandan ethnic groups were:

1)The majority Hutu community’s fear of the return of the discriminatory monarchy system that was practiced by the minority Tutsi community against the enslaved majority Hutu community for about 500 years

2)The Hutu community’s fear of Kagame’s guerrilla that committed massacres in the North of the country and other parts of the countries including assassinations of Rwandan politicians.

3) The Rwandan people felt abandoned by the international community ( who was believed to support Kagame’s guerrilla) and then decided to defend themselves with whatever means they had against the advance of Kagame’ guerrilla supported by Ugandan, Tanzanian and Ethiopian armies and other Western powers.

SUMMARY : THE TRAGIC CONSEQUENCES OF THE BRITISH BUDGET SUPPORT AND GEO-STRATEGIC AMBITIONS

United Kingdom's Proxy Wars in Africa: The Case of Rwanda and DR Congo:

The Rwandan genocide and 6,000,000 Congolese and Hutu refugees killed are the culminating point of a long UK’s battle to expand their influence to the African Great Lakes Region. UK supported Kagame’s guerrilla war by providing military support and money. The UK refused to intervene in Rwanda during the genocide to allow Kagame to take power by military means that triggered the genocide. Kagame’s fighters and their families were on the Ugandan payroll paid by UK budget support.

· 4 Heads of State assassinated in the francophone African Great Lakes Region.
· 2,000,000 people died in Hutu and Tutsi genocides in Rwanda, Burundi and RD.Congo.
· 600,000 Hutu refugees killed in R.D.Congo, Uganda, Central African Republic and Rep of Congo.
· 6,000,000 Congolese dead.
· 8,000,000 internal displaced people in Rwanda, Burundi and DR. Congo.
· 500,000 permanent Rwandan and Burundian Hutu refugees, and Congolese refugees around the world.
· English language expansion to Rwanda to replace the French language.
· 20,000 Kagame’s fighters paid salaries from the British Budget Support from 1986 to present.
· £500,000 of British taxpayer’s money paid, so far, to Kagame and his cronies through the budget support, SWAPs, Tutsi-dominated parliament, consultancy, British and Tutsi-owned NGOs.
· Kagame has paid back the British aid received to invade Rwanda and to strengthen his political power by joining the East African Community together with Burundi, joining the Commonwealth, imposing the English Language to Rwandans to replace the French language; helping the British to establish businesses and to access to jobs in Rwanda, and to exploit minerals in D.R.Congo.

Thousands of Hutu murdered by Kagame inside Rwanda, e.g. Kibeho massacres

25,000 Hutu bodies floated down River Akagera into Lake Victoria in Uganda.

The British irrational, extremist, partisan,biased, one-sided media and politicians have disregarded Kagame war crimes e.g. the Kibeho camp massacres, massacres of innocents Hutu refugees in DR. Congo. The British media have been supporting Kagame since he invaded Rwanda by organising the propaganda against the French over the Rwandan genocide, suppressing the truth about the genocide and promoting the impunity of Kagame and his cronies in the African Great Lakes Region. For the British, Rwanda does not need democracy, Rwanda is the African Israel; and Kagame and his guerilla fighters are heroes.The extremist British news reporters including Fergal Keane, Chris Simpson, Chris McGreal, Mark Doyle, etc. continue to hate the Hutus communities and to polarise the Rwandan society.

Kagame political ambitions triggered the genocide.

Kagame’s guerrilla war was aimed at accessing to power at any cost. He rejected all attempts and advice that could stop his military adventures including the cease-fire, political negotiations and cohabitation, and UN peacekeeping interventions. He ignored all warnings that could have helped him to manage the war without tragic consequences. Either you supported Kagame’ s wars and you are now his friend, or you were against his wars and you are his enemy. Therefore, Kagame as the Rwandan strong man now, you have to apologise to him for having been against his war and condemned his war crimes, or accept to be labelled as having been involved in the genocide. All key Kagame’s fighters who committed war crimes and crimes against humanity are the ones who hold key positions in Rwandan army and government for the last 15 years. They continue to be supported and advised by the British including Tony Blair, Andrew Mitchell MP, and the British army senior officials.

Aid that kills: The British Budget Support financed Museveni and Kagame’s wars in Rwanda and DRC.

Genocide propaganda and fabrications are used by the so-called British scholars, news reporters and investigative journalists to promote their CVs and to get income out of the genocide through the selling of their books, providing testimonies against the French, access to consultancy contracts from the UN and Kagame, and participation in conferences and lectures in Rwanda, UK and internationally about genocide. Genocide propaganda has become a lucrative business for Kagame and the British. Anyone who condemned or did not support Kagame’s war is now in jail in Rwanda under the gacaca courts system suuported by British tax payer's money, or his/she is on arrest warrant if he/she managed to flee the Kagame’s regime. Others have fled the country and are still fleeing now. Many others Rwandans are being persecuted in their own country. Kagame is waiting indefinitely for the apologies from other players who warn him or who wanted to help to ensure that political negotiations take place between Kagame and the former government he was fighting against. Britain continues to supply foreign aid to Kagame and his cronies with media reports highlighting economic successes of Rwanda. Such reports are flawed and are aimed at misleading the British public to justify the use of British taxpayers’ money. Kagame and his cronies continue to milk British taxpayers’ money under the British budget support. This started from 1986 through the British budget support to Uganda until now.

Dictator Kagame: No remorse for his unwise actions and ambitions that led to the Rwandan genocide.

No apologies yet to the Rwandan people. The assassination of President Juvenal Habyarimana by Kagame was the only gateway for Kagame to access power in Rwanda. The British media, politicians, and the so-called British scholars took the role of obstructing the search for the truth and justice; and of denying this assassination on behalf of General Kagame. General Paul Kagame has been obliging the whole world to apologise for his mistakes and war crimes. The UK’s way to apologise has been pumping massive aid into Rwanda's crony government and parliement; and supporting Kagame though media campaigns.

This blog reports the crimes that remain unpunished and the impunity that has generated a continuous cycle of massacres in many parts of Africa. In many cases, the perpetrators of the crimes seem to have acted in the knowledge that they would not be held to account for their actions.

The need to fight this impunity has become even clearer with the massacres and genocide in many parts of Africa and beyond.

The blog also addresses issues such as Rwanda War Crimes, Rwandan Refugee massacres in Dr Congo, genocide, African leaders’ war crimes and crimes against humanity, Africa war criminals, Africa crimes against humanity, Africa Justice.

-The British relentless and long running battle to become the sole player and gain new grounds of influence in the francophone African Great Lakes Region has led to the expulsion of other traditional players from the region, or strained diplomatic relations between the countries of the region and their traditional friends. These new tensions are even encouraged by the British using a variety of political and economic manoeuvres.

-General Kagame has been echoing the British advice that Rwanda does not need any loan or aid from Rwandan traditional development partners, meaning that British aid is enough to solve all Rwandan problems.

-The British obsession for the English Language expansion has become a tyranny that has led to genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity, dictatorial regimes, human rights violations, mass killings, destruction of families, communities and cultures, permanent refugees and displaced persons in the African Great Lakes region.

- Rwanda, a country that is run by a corrupt clique of minority-tutsi is governed with institutional discrmination, human rights violations, dictatorship, authoritarianism and autocracy, as everybody would expect.

Susan Rice: a cheater, irresponsible and corrupt woman

Susan Rice: a cheater, irresponsible and corrupt woman: US and UN have supported and protecting the Rwandan dictator and war criminal Paul Kagame who has ordered and supported the death of almost 8 million people both in Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Ms. Susan Rice has been at the forefront of trying to shield the Rwandan government, and Mr. Kagame in particular, from international censure, even as several United Nations reports have laid the blame for civilians massacred and genocide of Hutu community in DR Congo. Susan Rice advised Bill Clinton not to intervene in Rwanda to prevent the massacres of civilians by Kagame’s war and to prevent genocide in Rwanda and DR Congo. UK, Uganda and US opted to provide more arms, intelligence, media and diplomatic support to Kagame’s guerrilla war, which contributed to massacres of civilians and genocide of hutu and tutsi in Rwanda and DR Congo.

"British budget support killed our dads, mums, uncles and aunts, our sisters and brothers..."

Guilty of not speaking English: Tears, rapes, bloodshed, terror and horrors as the result of Museveni and Kagame’s liberation for the expansion of the East African Community to create a regional super state, of the British influence and of the English language to francophone countries of the African Great Lakes Region. British’s poor judgement of their geo-strategic ambitions and British endless and chronic rivalries against the French have led to human rights abuses and the killings of millions of innocent people in the Great Lakes Region.

Kagame’s licence to kill Hutu Refugees in DR.Congo

General Nkunda’s wars supported by Kagame through the British Budget support.

Museveni, Kagame and Nkunda ’s wars in D.R. Congo were funded by the British taxpayer’s money through the budget support and by the British private companies that illegally exploit minerals in D.R.Congo. The assassination of President Juvenal Habyarimana by Kagame was the only gateway to access to power in Rwanda, to help Museveni and the British create and Anglophone super state that includes Rwanda, Burundi and D.R.Congo and to continue the fighting for the regime change in DR.Congo that will lead to easier access to minerals in RD Congo and to the implementation of the UK and Museveni’s plans for East African Political Federation.

WHO WE ARE

THE CENTRE FOR AFRICA POLITICAL ADVOCACY.

· Never be discouraged from being an activist because people tell you that you'll not succeed. You have already succeeded if you're out there representing truth or justice or compassion or fairness or love(Doris Haddock).

· And you will know the truth, and the truth will make you free [John 8:32].

· Tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.

· The harder you try to suppress the truth, the more inevitable it is that it will find a way to come out. (Arianna Huffington).

· You cannot kill the truth. You cannot kill justice. You cannot kill what we are fighting for (Jean Dominique).

· Whenever you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth (Arthur Conan Doyle).

· I'm not going to give up. I can't give up. Not as long as the truth is out there( David Duchovny)

· Truth stands, even if there be no public support. It is self-sustained” (Gandhi).

. The least initial deviation from the truth is multiplied later a thousandfold (Aristotle)

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We are proud of our achievements

We are proud of our achievements ! This blog has done a good job so far. For the last 5 years we have been campaigning against war , huma rights violations and sexual violence against women and girls in Democratic Republic of Congo. The outcome of our campaign to the UK and USA is the pressure brought to bear on the dictator President Paul Kagame to end Rwanda's support to M23’s guerrilla war and human rights abuses. It is the UK and USA 's late realisation that British and American people have been supporting a wrong man (Paul Kagame) for the last 20 years. This is how we have achieved our goal. M23 has been politically and militarily defeated and Congolese people are starting to enjoy peace, security and human rights. The Congolese people can now focus on improving their lives through undertaking social and economic activities that will contribute to ending hunger, diseases, ignorance, poverty, illiteracy and malnutrition. But Kagame is unpredictable. He may re-start again to create a new military group in the next few years. We will continue our campaign until all perpetrators of human rights abuses and war crimes in Rwanda, DRC and all East Africa are brought to justice. We are not claiming a Nobel Prize. This is our humble contribution to a fairer and just world.

African Great Lakes Observer

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