Does the
UK give more aid than other countries?
And
in terms of donations as a proportion of national income, the UK is in the top
five, behind countries such as Sweden and Norway.
The
amount given in international aid remains politically charged - with arguments
such as whether the UK government should be spending money on flood barriers at
home rather than trying to tackle poverty in other countries.
There
have also been debates about whether the right people are receiving overseas
aid, with worries it might be subsidising corrupt or coercive regimes.
Or
should we see aid as not just a humanitarian responsibility, but a form of
enlightened self-interest, with long-term, soft-power benefits from helping to
shape emerging economies?
The OECD figures, comparing levels of overseas
development aid, shows that by any measure, the UK is among the
biggest donors, ahead in cash terms of countries such as Germany, France and
Japan.
This
is government aid - not voluntary donations through charities - and it shows
that for many countries, the cash donated does not keep up with the promises.
More:
New UK international development minister
Nick Hurd wants to boost off-grid solar power in the only region where those
without access to modern energy is set to rise
For a man who has only recently
started his job, international development minister Nick Hurd seems sure of his
priorities.
“Energy
Africa makes perfect sense to me,” he says. “In the next few weeks and months
we’re going to be shaping what DfID [the Department for International
Development] does in the next five, arguably 10 years. But improving access to
energy in Africa is my particular focus at the moment.”
After
spending four years as minister for civil society under the coalition
government, Hurd has been parachuted into the job at DfID to replace Grant
Shapps, who resigned in the midst of allegations that bullying in the Tory partyhad led to
the death of one of its activists.
Although
his new portfolio covers a range of issues including water, climate change,
sanitation, education and health, his immediate priority is to “keep up the
momentum” of the Energy Africa campaign launched by Shapps in October.
Hurd has
his sights set on the seventh sustainable development goal: universal access to
affordable, reliable and modern energy services by 2030. But sub-Saharan Africa
is currently 50 years behind, the only region in the world where the number of people denied
access to modern forms of energy is set to rise and, based on current trends,
predicted to hit the goal by 2080.
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